Capital or Capitol - Common Grammar Mistake

'Capital' and 'capitol' are commonly confused words in English grammar. Understanding the difference between 'capital' and 'capitol' is important to use them correctly in written and spoken English.

'Capital' refers to a city that serves as the seat of government or the main administrative center of a country, state, or region. It can also refer to financial wealth or resources.

'Capitol' specifically refers to the building where a legislative body, such as the United States Congress, meets.

Let's take a closer look at the meanings and usage of 'capital' and 'capitol'.

'Capital''Capitol'
The word 'capital' can have multiple meanings:The word 'capitol' specifically refers to a legislative building.
  • I live in the capital city of France, Paris. (referring to the main administrative center)
  • New York City is the financial capital of the United States. (referring to financial wealth)
  • The United States Capitol is located in Washington, D.C. (referring to the legislative building)
  • We visited the state capitol during our trip. (referring to the building where the state legislature meets)

To remember the difference between 'capital' and 'capitol', it can be helpful to associate 'capital' with the broader concepts of a city or financial resources, while 'capitol' specifically refers to a legislative building.

Here are some examples of correct usage:

  • I'm going to visit the capital of Japan, Tokyo. (referring to the main administrative center)
  • The company decided to invest in the capital market. (referring to financial resources)
  • We took a tour of the state capitol building. (referring to the legislative building)
  • The capitol tour was informative and educational. (referring to the building where the legislature meets)

Remembering the correct usage of 'capital' and 'capitol' will improve your grammar and communication skills.