Either or Neither - Common Grammar Mistake

'Either' and 'neither' are commonly confused words in English grammar. Understanding the difference between 'either' and 'neither' is important to use them correctly in written and spoken English.

'Either' and 'neither' are both used to refer to two choices or options, but they are used in different contexts.

'Either' is used when presenting two choices and indicating that one or the other can be chosen. It is used in positive sentences and is often followed by 'or'.

'Neither' is used to indicate that both choices or options are not applicable or acceptable. It is used in negative sentences and is also often followed by 'nor'.

Let's take a closer look at the meanings and usage of 'either' and 'neither'.

'Either''Neither'
The word 'either' is used to present two choices or options.The word 'neither' is used to indicate that both choices or options are not applicable or acceptable.
  • You can either stay at home or go to the party. (indicating the two choices)
  • Either Tom or Jerry will win the race. (presenting the two options)
  • Neither option is suitable for me. (indicating that both options are not acceptable)
  • Neither John nor Mary came to the meeting. (indicating that both people are absent)

To remember the difference between 'either' and 'neither', it can be helpful to think of 'either' as presenting two options and indicating that one can be chosen, while 'neither' indicates that both options are not applicable or acceptable.

Here are some examples of correct usage:

  • Either you can come to the party or you can stay at home.
  • Neither of them has seen the movie.
  • Either he will win the game or he will lose.
  • Neither the blue shirt nor the red shirt is my favorite.

Remembering the correct usage of 'either' and 'neither' will improve your grammar and communication skills.