The topic of starting a sentence with the word 'However' often leads to confusion among writers. In formal writing, using 'However' at the beginning of a sentence is perfectly acceptable when done correctly. This article provides an overview of how to use 'However' correctly at the start of a sentence, including examples for clarity.
Using 'However' to Start a Sentence
When 'However' is used at the beginning of a sentence, it functions as a conjunctive adverb. Its primary purpose is to introduce a contrast or exception to the previous statement. Starting a sentence with 'However' can effectively transition between ideas, emphasizing a shift or contrast. It is imperative to follow 'However' with a comma at the beginning of a sentence to ensure clarity and proper punctuation.
Example Sentences:
The weather forecast predicted sunshine. However, it started raining unexpectedly.
She had prepared for the test thoroughly. However, the questions were more challenging than anticipated.
Structure and Formatting
Keep in mind that 'However' should be used to introduce a contrast or exception that flows logically from the preceding statement. It should link two statements with related but differing or contrasting information. Utilizing 'However' should not disrupt the natural flow of content, and its position should aid in emphasizing the shift between ideas.
Alternative Sentence Structures
In varying sentence structure, 'However' can also be used in different parts of a sentence. This flexibility provides room to maintain flow and avoid repetition. Here are a few alternatives:
- Mid-Sentence: Placing 'However' mid-sentence with appropriate semicolons can effectively contrast ideas while maintaining a cohesive flow.
- End of Sentence: Using 'However' at the end of a sentence emphasizes the contrast established previously.
He planned to attend the meeting. His plans were disrupted, however.
She was interested in joining the team; however, her schedule did not allow for it.
While flexibility in its placement is advantageous, remember to use semicolons or commas when incorporating 'However' to ensure grammatical accuracy and readability.
In conclusion, beginning a sentence with 'However' is not only grammatically acceptable but can also contribute to an effective and dynamic writing style. Understanding how to use 'However' correctly, punctuate effectively, and place it deftly within a sentence will enhance the contrast and flow of your writing.
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